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3. Main directions of application and economic efficiency of GISS

3.10 Global Info-telecommunication Transport IP Network (ITTN)

Backbone international communication networks based on FOCL are the most important market in terms of demand and profitability. Far from complete data reflecting the importance of this direction are given in the materials on the slides in Fig. 3.25, fig. 3.26.

In accordance with a certain stage of development, the transport information and telecommunication IP-network GISC, containing 144, 288 or 576 on-board switches-routers of IP flows, interconnected by four inter-satellite communication lines with a throughput of about 20 Gbps, is able to provide the total throughput of the inter-regional and international traffic of 2.88 Tbps minus about 800 Gbps for the delivery of radar monitoring data from remote points of the globe.

Fig. 3.25



Fig. 3.26



At the same time, choosing the shortest delivery routes with minimal time delays, GISS has an advantage over territorial FOCLs.

Input/output rate of IP traffic from any of 72 (144) territorial communication zones (collective access) up to 2 Gbps through X-access terminals as part of base stations and up to 4÷6 Gbps from a stationary territorial point of receiving and processing radar information (GRPS).

At the same time, the shortest distances are provided and, accordingly, the minimum data delays (RTD), according to this parameter, GISS has an advantage over existing networks based on territorial fiber-optic lines.

Such a global ITTN in the interests of the entire world community is created without problems with land acquisition, mountainous or boggy terrain conditions,the depth of the underwater shelf, etc. and brings broadband access to urban centers from anywhere in the world.

Creation of an international global space transport information and telecommunication IP-network, which, in addition to the profit from the provision of services for the transmission of international IP-traffic, reserves the existing fiber-optic communication lines and together with smartphones, small mobile and stationary satellite communication terminals in the X- and L-bands will provide a guaranteed management of the country by each government during military conflicts, including in peacetime in regions of natural disasters.

For example, in Japan in 2020, due to landslides as a result of the tsunami, entire areas of the prefectures were left without communication. Even the unique Kizuna satellite with multi-beam message switching, which, as it were, should back up Japanese fiber-optic communication lines, in this case, without electricity and destroyed buildings with satellite communication terminals, did not solve the problem. In the event of man-made and natural disasters, GISS appears to be the most effective management and communication tool.

Profit forecasting from international IP traffic in ITTN can be made better by specialists in this area of expertise.