What is GISS?

1. Implementation of the proposed space system will allow for the first time in the world to provide global continuous three-dimensional radar observation of near-earth space in the interests of:

• continuous monitoring of the state of readiness of strategic carriers, the location and activities of the forces of a potential enemy;
• prevention and investigation of terrorist acts and emergencies;
• early warning and guidance of missile defense and air defense systems.

It will be available for use by all countries of the world community participating in the creation and / or operation of the GISS. 2. The use of the frequency band in the system, allocated on a primary basis for the creation of means of radar sounding of the Earth in the L- and X-bands, allows, on the basis of the proposed principles of construction, to simultaneously solve a complex of satellite communication problems:

• mobile communications in the extremely busy L-band in areas remote from terrestrial cellular networks, rail, road and sea (river) transport;
• data collection for automated identification systems, air traffic control and multiple IoT (M2M) services, including collection of meteorological data and oceanographic observations;
• provision of broadband access to territorial transport IP networks.

3. Creation of a global space transport IP-network will provide redundancy for existing terrestrial and submarine fiber-optic transport networks, provide the shortest paths for delivering information and preserve control of the country and communications in a threatened period and emergency conditions of natural and man-made disasters.

4. The implementation of the proposed space system will ensure the development of the space industry in many countries, the creation of tens of thousands of additional jobs, both directly involved in the creation and production of spacecraft and launch vehicles for their launch, and thousands of new jobs for the processing and use of the extracted information in the interests of various organizations and departments.

5. There are wide opportunities for attracting financial resources and the production of various hardware and software systems for the creation and operation of the GISS by virtue of giving this system an international status for the appointment and provision of various services

6. There is no doubt that as a result of joint discussion, analysis and creative proposals of the international intellectual community of specialists in this large field of activity, scientific and technical methods of generating and processing signals, engineering solutions for the implementation of onboard and ground complexes of means and various terminal equipment will be developed for a various fields of application of the proposed international space system.